Tajikistan is a country in Central Asia surrounded by Afghanistan, China, Kyrgyzstan and Uzbekistan. It’s known for rugged mountains, popular for hiking and climbing. The Fann Mountains, near the national capital Dushanbe, have snow-capped peaks that rise over 5,000 meters. The range encompasses the Iskanderkulsky Nature Refuge, a notable bird habitat named for Iskanderkul, a turquoise lake formed by glaciers.
In the subtropical southwestern lowlands, which have the highest average temperatures, the climate is arid, although some sections now are irrigated for farming. At Tajikistan's lower elevations, the average temperature range is 23 to 30 °C (73.4 to 86.0 °F) in July and −1 to 3 °C (30.2 to 37.4 °F) in January.
the somoni is the currency of Tajikistan average conversional rate
1somoni=INR 8
Tajikistan is still a developing nation, off the well-worn tourist trail. As such, it is a cheap place to shop for interesting and unusual items, particularly textiles and cotton. Tajik padded coats, best worn with a hat and sash, are uniquely traditional items that make comfortable and practical souvenirs. Tajikistan’s many colorful bazaar markets are the best places to pick up mementos or try local produce. Vodka is another local specialty, with Ruski Standard generally considered to be the best.
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